On October 1, the NHGRI Intramural Research Program (IRP) celebrated its silver anniversary. Established in 1993, the NHGRI IRP was designed to serve as the focal point for genetics and genomics research at NIH and worldwide. It is dedicated to utilizing genomics to transform our understanding of biology and to use that information for improving human health.
Today, the IRP is a premier research program working to unravel the genomic bases of human disease. Over the past 25 years, NHGRI Intramural researchers and clinicians have made important contributions to genetics and genomics, including: identifying the genes responsible for numerous human genetic diseases; developing new paradigms for mapping, sequencing, and interpreting the human and other vertebrate genomes; developing and applying technologies for large-scale analyses of genome function; creating innovative computational tools for analyzing large quantities of genomic data; generating animal models critical to the study of human inherited disorders; and designing novel approaches for diagnosing and treating genetic diseases.
The IRP has research laboratories and clinical facilities on the main NIH campus in Bethesda, Maryland, as well as at other sites in Baltimore and Rockville, Maryland. NHGRI researchers collaborate with other investigators at NIH and at institutions worldwide in using genomics to understand better human disease. These endeavors have used genome sequence data from humans and other species to pinpoint hundreds of potential disease genes, including those implicated in cancer, diabetes, premature aging, hereditary deafness, and various neurological, developmental, metabolic, and immunological diseases. This research has involved basic scientists and clinicians, with the goal of developing better approaches for detecting, diagnosing, and managing these disorders.
To mark this important anniversary, NHGRI held a symposium entitled "NHGRI Intramural Research Program, a Quarter Century and Counting: A Symposium Celebrating 25 Years of Great Science." Following opening presentations by Drs. Eric Green, Francis Collins, and Michael Gottesman, invited guest Dr. Jennifer Doudna shared her cutting-edge research and insights about genome editing, an area of great interest to genomics and the Institute's IRP. Additional talks featured current IRP investigators (Drs. Adam Phillippy and Meru Sadhu) and former IRP trainees (Drs. Cisca Wijmenga, Elizabeth Grice, and Vorasuk Shotelersuk). Dr. Dan Kastner, NHGRI's current Scientific Director, then gave a "State of the IRP" talk, and the symposium ended with a finale presentation by NHGRI's Founding Scientific Director, Dr. Jeffrey Trent, who shared his personal account of the beginning of the NHGRI IRP, his thoughts on genetics and genomics research, and his passion for cancer genomics.
To learn more about the IRP and its first 25 years of research, visit genome.gov/DIR.