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Fact Sheets

Genetics refers to the study of genes and their roles in inheritance. Genomics refers to the study of all of a person's genes (the genome).

… Genetics and genomics both play roles in health and disease. Genetics refers to the study of genes and the way … (See: Learning About Cystic Fibrosis ), Huntington's disease ( Learning About Huntington's Disease ), and … "foreign." However, by using stem cells, there may be less risk of this immune rejection, and the therapy may be more …

Infographic

Y Chromosome Infographic

Among the 24 chromosomes that make up the human genome, the Y chromosome is unique for its highly repetitive structure. Scientists are studying the Y and its unusual features to better understand human health and disease.

… its unusual features to better understand human health and disease. 11 Neat Facts About the Y chromosome In the … its unusual features to better understand human health and disease. … Y Chromosome, X Chromosome, Sex Chromosome, … its unusual features to better understand human health and disease. … Infographic …

15 Ways Genomics Influences Our World

Genome Editing

Genomics is altering a genome with unparalleled efficiency and precision.

… be to "edit" that genome - perhaps to cure a genetic disease or to alter the a trait in a plant or animal. … in an effort to study and, perhaps eventually, to treat a disease. Sickle cell disease causes severe pain and … targeted. Many scientists are working to reduce this risk of imprecise editing. Even when CRISPR precisely …

Fact Sheets

Chromosomes Fact Sheet

Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.

… X Chromosome, Y Chromosome, Sex, Gender, Genetic Disease, Genes … Chromosomes are thread-like structures …

Policy Issues

What do People Think About Genome Editing?

Patients with genetic disorders and members of the public have diverse about germline genome editing.

… patients suffering from conditions such as Huntington disease believe strongly that it should be used to prevent … gene editing for newborns that would give them a reduced risk of serious diseases during their lives. The survey noted … DNA Editing, Gene Therapy, Genetic Disorder, Genetic Disease, CRISPR-Cas9, CRISPR … Patients with genetic …

Policy Issues

Genome Statute and Legislation Database OLD

The Genome Statute and Legislation Database is comprised of state statutes and bills introduced during U.S. state legislative sessions.

… Genetic Information Non-discrimination Act, GINA, Genetic Disease, Workplace Discrimination, Laws About Genetics, Gene …

Outreach

15 Ways Genomics Influences Our World

15 examples of how genomics has and continues to transform our world in myriad ways.

Fact Sheet

Participation in Genomic Research

Participation in genomics research is essential for improving the health of everyone.

… these variations can influence our chances of developing a disease. So far, most people who have given permission for … all populations. … Every human has some baseline genetic risk of developing a given disease. Extensive research has … protocols and methodologies for improved genomic risk assessments for all populations and to integrate their use in …

Policy Issues

What is genome editing?

Genome editing is a method that lets scientists change the DNA of many organisms, including plants, bacteria, and animals.

… lead to changes in physical traits, like eye color, and disease risk. Scientists use different technologies to do this. … … leading to changes in physical traits, like eye color, and disease risk. Scientists use different technologies to do …

News Release

Who should decide? The Complex Ethics of Pediatric Genome Sequencing

The Clinical Sequencing Exploratory Research Consortium has offered an ethical framework to guide pediatricians in pursuing clinical sequencing studies.

… findings that can reveal previously unsuspected disease states. Pediatricians, in particular, face … when genome sequencing uncovers signs of possible genetic risk for disease in patients who are too young to give informed …