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Dr. Pavan looks back on his career at NHGRI, highlights pivotal moments and shares his future plans in artistic woodworking and community mediation.
… to go for a university job where I would have to write grants and teach on top of doing science. When NHGRI was … transformative discoveries are made. We would identify a gene from a screen or from observing a trait in an animal … Research Branch that focused on understanding genome function and gene pathways in development and disease. As …
News Release
Researchers funded by NIH have completed a detailed atlas documenting stretches of human DNA that influence gene expression.
… documenting the stretches of human DNA that influence gene expression - a key way in which a person's genome gives … scale used by GTEx that enabled researchers to study how gene expression in the liver might be different than in the … resource that integrates the complexity of how our genomes function in biologically meaningful ways. … A One-of-a-Kind …
News Release
NIH researchers have successfully identified differences in gene activity in the brains of people with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The study, led by scientists at the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), found that individuals diagnosed with ADHD had differences in genes that code for known chemicals that brain cells use to communicate.
… Health (NIH) have successfully identified differences in gene activity in the brains of people with attention deficit … at the level of genes and how they might influence cell function and give rise to symptoms. The researchers used a … how specific genes are turned on or off, also known as gene expression . They studied two connected brain regions …
News Release
Scientists are using an exciting gene editing tool called CRISPR/Cas9 to protect plants from harmful DNA viruses, strengthening the plant's protections.
… Julie Coursen … Scientists are using an exciting gene editing tool called CRISPR/Cas9 to protect plants from … use in many organisms, and this latest iteration develops gene-editing for use in plants. … The November Genome Advance … technologies. The recent International Summit on Human Gene Editing focused on these issues, including the concern …
Virtual Exhibit
The Gene Sweepstakes — or GeneSweep as it became popularly known — was a three-year-long, sweepstakes-style contest organized by British bioinformatician Ewan Birney, Ph.D., of the European Bioinformatics Institute. Scientists participated in the contest by betting on the total number of protein-coding genes that would be identified in the human genome sequence generated by the Human Genome Project.
… Collins, M.D., Ph.D. included a section dedicated to the “Gene Sweepstake,” pointing out that the basis of GeneSweep … was scientifically unclear — that is, what exactly is a gene? At a basic level, a gene is considered to be a region of the genome that codes …
Community Outreach
NHGRI is proud to help support the PBS documentary, “Ken Burns presents The Gene: An Intimate History,” based on the book by Siddhartha Mukherjee, M.D.
… help support the PBS documentary, “Ken Burns presents The Gene: An Intimate History,” based on the book by Siddhartha Mukherjee, M.D. The Gene aired April 7 and 14 at 8:00 p.m. ET. The series, based … the history of science. … In this fun animated series, the gene’s complex mechanisms are explored in simple ways. … …
News Release
As researchers uncover millions of DNA differences in genes, doctors struggle to know which of these inherited differences, called variants, really matter.
… of lab results with uncertain findings about whether a gene or variant is disease-causing," said Jonathan Berg, … basic questions: Is there a true relationship between a gene and disease? Does the genetic variant in a gene cause or contribute to disease? For a person who has one …
News Release
NHGRI researchers have identified new genes associated with the Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) and some possible new therapies.
… become thickened, dense and scarred. Histiocytes normally function to destroy foreign substances and protect the body … were available for molecular testing, half had BRAF V600E gene mutations, which is sometimes seen in colon cancer, lung … Residency Program, accumulation of histocytes, new gene discovery … NHGRI researchers have identified new genes …
Educational Resources
Gene therapy is an experimental technique for treating disease by altering the patient's genetic material.
… Gene Therapy … Gene therapy is an experimental technique for treating … genetic material. … Genetic Disease, Genetic Disorder, Gene Mutation, Cancer Treatment, Healthcare … Gene therapy is a technique that uses a gene(s) to treat, …
News Release
NIH will support research that incorporates DNA sequence information into electronic medical records.
… differences. … Incorporating Genomics into EMRs The grants, administered by the National Human Genome Research … newly funded projects are focused on discovering genes and gene variants with clinical implications by using the latest … in the eMERGE III studies, and their effects on gene function. These groups have received funding: Brigham and …